Sharp books vs. recreational books

Two kinds of sportsbook exist, they want opposite things from you, and knowing which you are on changes what you should bet.

Two kinds of sportsbook exist. They want opposite things from you, and knowing which one you are on changes what you should bet, how much, and what happens if you do well.

The two models

Sharp bookRecreational book
Business modelThin fee, enormous volumeLarge fee, casual customers
Typical hold, main lines~2%~4.5%
Maximum betFive or six figuresOften three, sometimes less
If you win consistentlyThey take more of your actionThey cut your maximum to pocket change
PromotionsAlmost noneConstant
Prop and parlay coverageNarrowEnormous

A sharp book treats a winning bettor as a data source worth paying for: your bet tells it where its number is wrong, and it would rather know. A recreational book treats the same bettor as a cost.

Getting limited

Being limited means a book has cut your maximum stake, often to a few dollars, usually without warning and rarely with an explanation. It is the normal outcome of winning at a recreational book, and it happens far faster than most people expect — sometimes within weeks.

Do not try to get around it

Using someone else's account — a beard — breaks every sportsbook's terms and is grounds for confiscating the balance. It is also the kind of thing that ends in a legal problem rather than a limited account.

Using both

The practical arrangement most serious bettors end up with uses each type for what it is good at.

Availability differs by state and by country, and the set of books that will take your bet is not a matter of preference. Work with the ones you can actually use, and use more than one.

VigWatch does not take bets and is not paid to rank one sportsbook above another. What the board does is price the same market at all of them at once, which is the part that matters here.

Which sportsbooks VigWatch prices, and what each one is good for. Compare the books.

Terms in this lesson